Employment in industry — all countries

Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries

Employment in industry in lower-middle-income countries in 2025 — 23.2%. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 7.3 pp.

2025 23.2% +0.3 pp vs 2024
World rank —
Period maximum 23.2%2025
Period minimum 15.6%1994

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries, 1991–202514161820222419911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 15.9%1992: 15.8%1993: 15.7%1994: 15.6%1995: 15.7%1996: 15.8%1997: 16%1998: 15.9%1999: 16.2%2000: 16.3%2001: 16.7%2002: 16.9%2003: 17.5%2004: 18%2005: 18.4%2006: 18.8%2007: 19.3%2008: 19.5%2009: 20%2010: 20.5%2011: 20.9%2012: 21.6%2013: 21.6%2014: 21.8%2015: 21.9%2016: 22%2017: 22.2%2018: 22.3%2019: 22.4%2020: 21.8%2021: 22.4%2022: 23.1%2023: 22.7%2024: 23%2025: 23.2%
Change over the period: +7.3 pp Annual average: 0.21 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 23.2%
World 23.7%
Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 23.2 +0.3 pp
2024 23 +0.2 pp
2023 22.7 −0.4 pp
2022 23.1 +0.7 pp
2021 22.4 +0.6 pp
2020 21.8 −0.6 pp
2019 22.4 +0.1 pp
2018 22.3 +0.1 pp
2017 22.2 +0.2 pp
2016 22 +0.1 pp
2015 21.9 +0.1 pp
2014 21.8 +0.1 pp
2013 21.6 +0.1 pp
2012 21.6 +0.6 pp
2011 20.9 +0.4 pp
2010 20.5 +0.5 pp
2009 20 +0.4 pp
2008 19.5 +0.2 pp
2007 19.3 +0.5 pp
2006 18.8 +0.4 pp
2005 18.4 +0.5 pp
2004 18 +0.5 pp
2003 17.5 +0.5 pp
2002 16.9 +0.3 pp
2001 16.7 +0.3 pp
2000 16.3 +0.1 pp
1999 16.2 +0.3 pp
1998 15.9 −0.1 pp
1997 16 +0.2 pp
1996 15.8 +0.1 pp
1995 15.7 +0 pp
1994 15.6 −0.1 pp
1993 15.7 −0.1 pp
1992 15.8 −0.1 pp
1991 15.9 —

About the indicator

The share of total employment in industry (mining, manufacturing, electricity, water supply) and in construction. The peak is in countries in the middle of the industrial transition; in postindustrial economies the share declines even as industrial output grows, because of automation.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.