Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary

Income share of the richest 20% in Hungary in 2017 — 38.5%. Ranked 21 in the world out of 78. Since 1987, the indicator has risen by 6 pp.

2017 38.5% +0.1 pp vs 2016
World rank 21of 78
Period maximum 42.2%2005
Period minimum 32.5%1987

Trend over time

1987–2017 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary, 1987–201732.53537.54042.5198719901993199619992002200520082011201420171987: 32.5%1989: 35.6%1991: 38.2%1993: 38%1994: 41.1%1998: 36.1%1999: 39%2000: 36.9%2001: 36.5%2002: 36.5%2003: 39.4%2004: 38.4%2005: 42.2%2006: 37.1%2007: 36.7%2008: 36.4%2009: 35.9%2010: 37.7%2011: 37.6%2012: 38.6%2013: 39.4%2014: 38.7%2015: 38.4%2016: 38.4%2017: 38.5%
Change over the period: +6 pp Annual average: 0.2 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary, by year Hungary All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2017 38.5 +0.1 pp
2016 38.4 +0 pp
2015 38.4 −0.3 pp
2014 38.7 −0.7 pp
2013 39.4 +0.8 pp
2012 38.6 +1 pp
2011 37.6 −0.1 pp
2010 37.7 +1.8 pp
2009 35.9 −0.5 pp
2008 36.4 −0.3 pp
2007 36.7 −0.4 pp
2006 37.1 −5.1 pp
2005 42.2 +3.8 pp
2004 38.4 −1 pp
2003 39.4 +2.9 pp
2002 36.5 +0 pp
2001 36.5 −0.4 pp
2000 36.9 −2.1 pp
1999 39 +2.9 pp
1998 36.1 —
1994 41.1 +3.1 pp
1993 38 —
1991 38.2 —
1989 35.6 —
1987 32.5 —

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.