Severe wasting in children — all countries

Severe wasting in children — South Africa

Severe wasting in children in South Africa in 2017 — 1.7%. Ranked 18 in the world out of 29. Since 2008, the indicator has fallen by 1.5 pp.

2017 1.7% +1.1 pp vs 2016
World rank 18of 29
Period maximum 3.2%2008
Period minimum 0.6%2016

Trend over time

2008–2017 · % of children under 5

Severe wasting in children — South Africa, 2008–20170123420082009201020112012201320142015201620172008: 3.2%2015: 1.1%2016: 0.6%2017: 1.7%
Change over the period: −1.5 pp Annual average: -0.17 pp

Comparison, 2017

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 1.7%
World 2%
Severe wasting in children — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2017 1.7 +1.1 pp
2016 0.6 −0.5 pp
2015 1.1 —
2008 3.2 —

About the indicator

The share of children under five whose weight falls short of the WHO norm for their height by more than three standard deviations. This is a subset of wasting, its extreme degree: without treatment mortality in this group runs into the tens of percent, which is why such cases are counted as a medical emergency and are treated with special therapeutic food. The indicator is the most sensitive of the child ones: it responds to a crisis earlier than the rest.

Important: Part of the wasting indicator rather than an addition to it: the two series cannot be added. The aggregate by group is weighted by the number of children aged 0–14.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.