Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Latin America & Caribbean

Population living in slums in Latin America & Caribbean in 2022 — 18.9%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 13 pp.

2022 18.9% +1.2 pp vs 2016
World rank —
Period maximum 31.9%2000
Period minimum 17.8%2016

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Latin America & Caribbean, 2000–20221520253035200020032006200920122015201820212000: 31.9%2002: 30.2%2004: 28.2%2006: 26.2%2008: 23.4%2010: 21.8%2012: 19.7%2014: 19%2016: 17.8%2022: 18.9%
Change over the period: −13 pp Annual average: -0.59 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean 18.9%
World 23.2%
Population living in slums — Latin America & Caribbean, by year Latin America & Caribbean All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 18.9 —
2016 17.8 —
2014 19 —
2012 19.7 —
2010 21.8 —
2008 23.4 —
2006 26.2 —
2004 28.2 —
2002 30.2 —
2000 31.9 —

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.