Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — World

Population living in slums in the world in 2022 — 23.2%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 2.3 pp.

2022 23.2% +0.7 pp vs 2020
World rank —
Period maximum 26.3%2002
Period minimum 19.7%2018

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — World, 2000–2022182022242628200020032006200920122015201820212000: 25.6%2002: 26.3%2004: 25.7%2006: 25%2008: 24.5%2010: 23.7%2012: 23.2%2014: 22.1%2016: 21.6%2018: 19.7%2020: 22.5%2022: 23.2%
Change over the period: −2.3 pp Annual average: -0.11 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 23.2%
World 23.2%
Population living in slums — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 23.2 —
2020 22.5 —
2018 19.7 —
2016 21.6 —
2014 22.1 —
2012 23.2 —
2010 23.7 —
2008 24.5 —
2006 25 —
2004 25.7 —
2002 26.3 —
2000 25.6 —

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.