Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Eastern Africa

Population living in slums in Eastern Africa in 2022 — 56.4%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 20.7 pp.

2022 56.4% +3.9 pp vs 2020
World rank —
Period maximum 77.1%2000
Period minimum 52.5%2020

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Eastern Africa, 2000–202250607080200020032006200920122015201820212000: 77.1%2002: 75%2004: 72.3%2006: 69.6%2008: 67%2010: 64.5%2012: 61.9%2014: 59.3%2016: 56.5%2018: 53.9%2020: 52.5%2022: 56.4%
Change over the period: −20.7 pp Annual average: -0.94 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 56.4%
World 23.2%
Population living in slums — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 56.4 —
2020 52.5 —
2018 53.9 —
2016 56.5 —
2014 59.3 —
2012 61.9 —
2010 64.5 —
2008 67 —
2006 69.6 —
2004 72.3 —
2002 75 —
2000 77.1 —

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.