Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Kenya

Population living in slums in Kenya in 2022 — 40.5%. Ranked 128 in the world out of 181. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 22.7 pp.

2022 40.5% −10.3 pp vs 2020
World rank 128of 181
Period maximum 63.2%2000
Period minimum 40.5%2022

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Kenya, 2000–202240506070200020032006200920122015201820212000: 63.2%2002: 61.6%2004: 60.1%2006: 58.5%2008: 57%2010: 55.5%2012: 53.9%2014: 52.4%2016: 50.8%2018: 50.8%2020: 50.8%2022: 40.5%
Change over the period: −22.7 pp Annual average: -1.03 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Kenya

Kenya 40.5%
World 23.2%
Eastern Africa computed 56.4%
Population living in slums — Kenya, by year Kenya All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 40.5 —
2020 50.8 —
2018 50.8 —
2016 50.8 —
2014 52.4 —
2012 53.9 —
2010 55.5 —
2008 57 —
2006 58.5 —
2004 60.1 —
2002 61.6 —
2000 63.2 —

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.